Both give your pods short-lived AWS credentials, but they put the cluster-to-role relationship in completely different places. A practical comparison of EKS Pod Identity vs IRSA: where each one wins, where each refuses to run, the silent node-role fallback that hides broken wiring, and a decision procedure you can apply per workload.
Most AWS accounts have dozens of CloudWatch alarms and about three anyone trusts. A practical guide to missing-data settings, M-out-of-N evaluation, metric math, composite alarms and mute rules, and how to test the notification path before you need it.
Before I quote AWS work, I run a read-only account health check: six passes covering identity, logging, region sprawl, infrastructure code, cost shape and support escalation. Here are the commands, the pass tests, and the findings that change the number.
Wiring Shopify webhooks into Amazon EventBridge takes an afternoon. Keeping every order is the hard part. A walk through the five failure families that actually bite when streaming Shopify events into AWS: the partner source that silently drops everything, duplicate and out-of-order deliveries, rule patterns that match nothing, targets that fail without a dead-letter queue, and the 64 KB metering rule that quietly inflates the bill.
A module's real cost is not writing it, it's upgrading it. Five signals that separate reusable Terraform modules worth adopting from the ones your team will pin at an old version and never touch again, plus the state-address failure that makes version bumps dangerous.
Hand-built client servers fail quietly: you only find out they were never reproducible on the day you need to rebuild one. Here is how to automate server provisioning for new clients using cloud-init for first boot, Ansible for convergence, per-client secrets and a verification gate that refuses to hand over a half-built box.
A green pipeline that ships a broken build is worse than a red one. Here is how to order stages so failures surface in seconds, stop shell pipes from swallowing exit codes, and write failure output that tells the next engineer exactly what to fix.
A fresh AWS account ships wide open by default. Here are the seven decisions that make one defensible from the start — OIDC instead of static keys, encrypted state, an isolated database tier, free gateway endpoints — with a working Terraform reference implementation on GitHub.
The licence changed, the community forked, IBM bought HashiCorp, CDKTF was archived, and Pulumi started speaking HCL. Here is an honest read of where Pulumi vs Terraform actually stands in 2026, and how to pick a lane you will not regret.